How does sibutramine act in the body?

How does sibutramine act in the body?

• A. By increasing dopamine release
• B. By inhibiting reuptake of dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin
• C. By blocking serotonin receptors
• D. By stimulating appetite

Answer: (B)

Sibutramine acts in the body primarily by inhibiting the reuptake of neurotransmitters, namely dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin. This mechanism enhances the levels of these neurotransmitters in the synaptic cleft, leading to increased satiety and reduced appetite. With higher concentrations of these key neurotransmitters, individuals may find it easier to control their food intake, which can aid in weight loss efforts. The action of sibutramine aligns with its intended use as an anti-obesity medication, where promoting feelings of fullness helps individuals adhere to reduced-calorie diets. Its influence on multiple neurotransmitters provides a broader impact on appetite regulation compared to drugs that might target only one of these systems. Hence, the correct choice reflects the drug's multifaceted effect on neurotransmitter dynamics, pivotal for its efficacy in weight management therapies.

Sibutramine acts in the body primarily by inhibiting the reuptake of neurotransmitters, namely dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin. This mechanism enhances the levels of these neurotransmitters in the synaptic cleft, leading to increased satiety and reduced appetite. With higher concentrations of these key neurotransmitters, individuals may find it easier to control their food intake, which can aid in weight loss efforts.

The action of sibutramine aligns with its intended use as an anti-obesity medication, where promoting feelings of fullness helps individuals adhere to reduced-calorie diets. Its influence on multiple neurotransmitters provides a broader impact on appetite regulation compared to drugs that might target only one of these systems. Hence, the correct choice reflects the drug's multifaceted effect on neurotransmitter dynamics, pivotal for its efficacy in weight management therapies.